# Copyright 1999-2014 Gentoo Foundation # Distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2 # $Header: /var/cvsroot/gentoo-x86/eclass/python-r1.eclass,v 1.80 2014/12/07 19:15:19 mgorny Exp $ # @ECLASS: python-r1 # @MAINTAINER: # Python team # @AUTHOR: # Author: Michał Górny # Based on work of: Krzysztof Pawlik # @BLURB: A common, simple eclass for Python packages. # @DESCRIPTION: # A common eclass providing helper functions to build and install # packages supporting being installed for multiple Python # implementations. # # This eclass sets correct IUSE. Modification of REQUIRED_USE has to # be done by the author of the ebuild (but PYTHON_REQUIRED_USE is # provided for convenience, see below). python-r1 exports PYTHON_DEPS # and PYTHON_USEDEP so you can create correct dependencies for your # package easily. It also provides methods to easily run a command for # each enabled Python implementation and duplicate the sources for them. # # Please note that python-r1 will always inherit python-utils-r1 as # well. Thus, all the functions defined there can be used # in the packages using python-r1, and there is no need ever to inherit # both. # # For more information, please see the python-r1 Developer's Guide: # http://www.gentoo.org/proj/en/Python/python-r1/dev-guide.xml case "${EAPI:-0}" in 0|1|2|3) die "Unsupported EAPI=${EAPI:-0} (too old) for ${ECLASS}" ;; 4|5) # EAPI=4 is required for USE default deps on USE_EXPAND flags ;; *) die "Unsupported EAPI=${EAPI} (unknown) for ${ECLASS}" ;; esac if [[ ! ${_PYTHON_R1} ]]; then if [[ ${_PYTHON_SINGLE_R1} ]]; then die 'python-r1.eclass can not be used with python-single-r1.eclass.' elif [[ ${_PYTHON_ANY_R1} ]]; then die 'python-r1.eclass can not be used with python-any-r1.eclass.' fi inherit multibuild python-utils-r1 # @ECLASS-VARIABLE: PYTHON_COMPAT # @REQUIRED # @DESCRIPTION: # This variable contains a list of Python implementations the package # supports. It must be set before the `inherit' call. It has to be # an array. # # Example: # @CODE # PYTHON_COMPAT=( python2_5 python2_6 python2_7 ) # @CODE # # Please note that you can also use bash brace expansion if you like: # @CODE # PYTHON_COMPAT=( python{2_5,2_6,2_7} ) # @CODE if ! declare -p PYTHON_COMPAT &>/dev/null; then die 'PYTHON_COMPAT not declared.' fi # @ECLASS-VARIABLE: PYTHON_COMPAT_OVERRIDE # @INTERNAL # @DESCRIPTION: # This variable can be used when working with ebuilds to override # the in-ebuild PYTHON_COMPAT. It is a string listing all # the implementations which package will be built for. It need be # specified in the calling environment, and not in ebuilds. # # It should be noted that in order to preserve metadata immutability, # PYTHON_COMPAT_OVERRIDE does not affect IUSE nor dependencies. # The state of PYTHON_TARGETS is ignored, and all the implementations # in PYTHON_COMPAT_OVERRIDE are built. Dependencies need to be satisfied # manually. # # Example: # @CODE # PYTHON_COMPAT_OVERRIDE='pypy python3_3' emerge -1v dev-python/foo # @CODE # @ECLASS-VARIABLE: PYTHON_REQ_USE # @DEFAULT_UNSET # @DESCRIPTION: # The list of USEflags required to be enabled on the chosen Python # implementations, formed as a USE-dependency string. It should be valid # for all implementations in PYTHON_COMPAT, so it may be necessary to # use USE defaults. # # This should be set before calling `inherit'. # # Example: # @CODE # PYTHON_REQ_USE="gdbm,ncurses(-)?" # @CODE # # It will cause the Python dependencies to look like: # @CODE # python_targets_pythonX_Y? ( dev-lang/python:X.Y[gdbm,ncurses(-)?] ) # @CODE # @ECLASS-VARIABLE: PYTHON_DEPS # @DESCRIPTION: # This is an eclass-generated Python dependency string for all # implementations listed in PYTHON_COMPAT. # # Example use: # @CODE # RDEPEND="${PYTHON_DEPS} # dev-foo/mydep" # DEPEND="${RDEPEND}" # @CODE # # Example value: # @CODE # dev-lang/python-exec:= # python_targets_python2_6? ( dev-lang/python:2.6[gdbm] ) # python_targets_python2_7? ( dev-lang/python:2.7[gdbm] ) # @CODE # @ECLASS-VARIABLE: PYTHON_USEDEP # @DESCRIPTION: # This is an eclass-generated USE-dependency string which can be used to # depend on another Python package being built for the same Python # implementations. # # The generate USE-flag list is compatible with packages using python-r1 # and python-distutils-ng eclasses. It must not be used on packages # using python.eclass. # # Example use: # @CODE # RDEPEND="dev-python/foo[${PYTHON_USEDEP}]" # @CODE # # Example value: # @CODE # python_targets_python2_6(-)?,python_targets_python2_7(-)? # @CODE # @ECLASS-VARIABLE: PYTHON_REQUIRED_USE # @DESCRIPTION: # This is an eclass-generated required-use expression which ensures at # least one Python implementation has been enabled. # # This expression should be utilized in an ebuild by including it in # REQUIRED_USE, optionally behind a use flag. # # Example use: # @CODE # REQUIRED_USE="python? ( ${PYTHON_REQUIRED_USE} )" # @CODE # # Example value: # @CODE # || ( python_targets_python2_6 python_targets_python2_7 ) # @CODE _python_set_globals() { local impls=() PYTHON_DEPS= local i PYTHON_PKG_DEP for i in "${PYTHON_COMPAT[@]}"; do _python_impl_supported "${i}" || continue python_export "${i}" PYTHON_PKG_DEP PYTHON_DEPS+="python_targets_${i}? ( ${PYTHON_PKG_DEP} ) " impls+=( "${i}" ) done if [[ ${#impls[@]} -eq 0 ]]; then die "No supported implementation in PYTHON_COMPAT." fi local flags=( "${impls[@]/#/python_targets_}" ) local optflags=${flags[@]/%/(-)?} # A nice QA trick here. Since a python-single-r1 package has to have # at least one PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET enabled (REQUIRED_USE), # the following check will always fail on those packages. Therefore, # it should prevent developers from mistakenly depending on packages # not supporting multiple Python implementations. local flags_st=( "${impls[@]/#/-python_single_target_}" ) optflags+=,${flags_st[@]/%/(-)} IUSE=${flags[*]} PYTHON_REQUIRED_USE="|| ( ${flags[*]} )" PYTHON_USEDEP=${optflags// /,} # 1) well, python-exec would suffice as an RDEP # but no point in making this overcomplex, BDEP doesn't hurt anyone # 2) python-exec should be built with all targets forced anyway # but if new targets were added, we may need to force a rebuild # 3) use whichever python-exec slot installed in EAPI 5. For EAPI 4, # just fix :2 since := deps are not supported. if [[ ${_PYTHON_WANT_PYTHON_EXEC2} == 0 ]]; then PYTHON_DEPS+="dev-lang/python-exec:0[${PYTHON_USEDEP}]" elif [[ ${EAPI} != 4 ]]; then PYTHON_DEPS+="dev-lang/python-exec:=[${PYTHON_USEDEP}]" else PYTHON_DEPS+="dev-lang/python-exec:2[${PYTHON_USEDEP}]" fi } _python_set_globals # @FUNCTION: _python_validate_useflags # @INTERNAL # @DESCRIPTION: # Enforce the proper setting of PYTHON_TARGETS. _python_validate_useflags() { debug-print-function ${FUNCNAME} "${@}" local i for i in "${PYTHON_COMPAT[@]}"; do _python_impl_supported "${i}" || continue use "python_targets_${i}" && return 0 done eerror "No Python implementation selected for the build. Please add one" eerror "of the following values to your PYTHON_TARGETS (in make.conf):" eerror eerror "${PYTHON_COMPAT[@]}" echo die "No supported Python implementation in PYTHON_TARGETS." } # @FUNCTION: python_gen_usedep # @USAGE: [...] # @DESCRIPTION: # Output a USE dependency string for Python implementations which # are both in PYTHON_COMPAT and match any of the patterns passed # as parameters to the function. # # Remember to escape or quote the patterns to premature evaluation as a file # name glob. # # When all implementations are requested, please use ${PYTHON_USEDEP} # instead. Please also remember to set an appropriate REQUIRED_USE # to avoid ineffective USE flags. # # Example: # @CODE # PYTHON_COMPAT=( python{2_7,3_4} ) # DEPEND="doc? ( dev-python/epydoc[$(python_gen_usedep 'python2*')] )" # @CODE # # It will cause the dependency to look like: # @CODE # DEPEND="doc? ( dev-python/epydoc[python_targets_python2_7?] )" # @CODE python_gen_usedep() { debug-print-function ${FUNCNAME} "${@}" local impl pattern local matches=() for impl in "${PYTHON_COMPAT[@]}"; do _python_impl_supported "${impl}" || continue for pattern; do if [[ ${impl} == ${pattern} ]]; then matches+=( "python_targets_${impl}(-)?" "-python_single_target_${impl}(-)" ) break fi done done [[ ${matches[@]} ]] || die "No supported implementations match python_gen_usedep patterns: ${@}" local out=${matches[@]} echo "${out// /,}" } # @FUNCTION: python_gen_useflags # @USAGE: [...] # @DESCRIPTION: # Output a list of USE flags for Python implementations which # are both in PYTHON_COMPAT and match any of the patterns passed # as parameters to the function. # # Example: # @CODE # PYTHON_COMPAT=( python{2_7,3_4} ) # REQUIRED_USE="doc? ( || ( $(python_gen_useflags python2*) ) )" # @CODE # # It will cause the variable to look like: # @CODE # REQUIRED_USE="doc? ( || ( python_targets_python2_7 ) )" # @CODE python_gen_useflags() { debug-print-function ${FUNCNAME} "${@}" local impl pattern local matches=() for impl in "${PYTHON_COMPAT[@]}"; do _python_impl_supported "${impl}" || continue for pattern; do if [[ ${impl} == ${pattern} ]]; then matches+=( "python_targets_${impl}" ) break fi done done echo "${matches[@]}" } # @FUNCTION: python_gen_cond_dep # @USAGE: [...] # @DESCRIPTION: # Output a list of -ies made conditional to USE flags # of Python implementations which are both in PYTHON_COMPAT and match # any of the patterns passed as the remaining parameters. # # In order to enforce USE constraints on the packages, verbatim # '${PYTHON_USEDEP}' (quoted!) may be placed in the dependency # specification. It will get expanded within the function into a proper # USE dependency string. # # Example: # @CODE # PYTHON_COMPAT=( python{2_5,2_6,2_7} ) # RDEPEND="$(python_gen_cond_dep \ # 'dev-python/unittest2[${PYTHON_USEDEP}]' python{2_5,2_6})" # @CODE # # It will cause the variable to look like: # @CODE # RDEPEND="python_targets_python2_5? ( # dev-python/unittest2[python_targets_python2_5?] ) # python_targets_python2_6? ( # dev-python/unittest2[python_targets_python2_6?] )" # @CODE python_gen_cond_dep() { debug-print-function ${FUNCNAME} "${@}" local impl pattern local matches=() local dep=${1} shift for impl in "${PYTHON_COMPAT[@]}"; do _python_impl_supported "${impl}" || continue for pattern; do if [[ ${impl} == ${pattern} ]]; then # substitute ${PYTHON_USEDEP} if used # (since python_gen_usedep() will not return ${PYTHON_USEDEP} # the code is run at most once) if [[ ${dep} == *'${PYTHON_USEDEP}'* ]]; then local PYTHON_USEDEP=$(python_gen_usedep "${@}") dep=${dep//\$\{PYTHON_USEDEP\}/${PYTHON_USEDEP}} fi matches+=( "python_targets_${impl}? ( ${dep} )" ) break fi done done echo "${matches[@]}" } # @ECLASS-VARIABLE: BUILD_DIR # @DESCRIPTION: # The current build directory. In global scope, it is supposed to # contain an initial build directory; if unset, it defaults to ${S}. # # In functions run by python_foreach_impl(), the BUILD_DIR is locally # set to an implementation-specific build directory. That path is # created through appending a hyphen and the implementation name # to the final component of the initial BUILD_DIR. # # Example value: # @CODE # ${WORKDIR}/foo-1.3-python2_6 # @CODE # @FUNCTION: python_copy_sources # @DESCRIPTION: # Create a single copy of the package sources for each enabled Python # implementation. # # The sources are always copied from initial BUILD_DIR (or S if unset) # to implementation-specific build directory matching BUILD_DIR used by # python_foreach_abi(). python_copy_sources() { debug-print-function ${FUNCNAME} "${@}" local MULTIBUILD_VARIANTS _python_obtain_impls multibuild_copy_sources } # @FUNCTION: _python_check_USE_PYTHON # @INTERNAL # @DESCRIPTION: # Check whether USE_PYTHON and PYTHON_TARGETS are in sync. Output # warnings if they are not. _python_check_USE_PYTHON() { debug-print-function ${FUNCNAME} "${@}" if [[ ! ${_PYTHON_USE_PYTHON_CHECKED} ]]; then _PYTHON_USE_PYTHON_CHECKED=1 # python-exec has profile-forced flags. if [[ ${CATEGORY}/${PN} == dev-lang/python-exec ]]; then return fi _try_eselect() { # The eselect solution will work only with one py2 & py3. local impl py2 py3 dis_py2 dis_py3 for impl in "${PYTHON_COMPAT[@]}"; do _python_impl_supported "${impl}" || continue if use "python_targets_${impl}"; then case "${impl}" in python2_*) if [[ ${py2+1} ]]; then debug-print "${FUNCNAME}: -> more than one py2: ${py2} ${impl}" return 1 fi py2=${impl/_/.} ;; python3_4) debug-print "${FUNCNAME}: python3.4 found, not using eselect" return 1 ;; python3_*) if [[ ${py3+1} ]]; then debug-print "${FUNCNAME}: -> more than one py3: ${py3} ${impl}" return 1 fi py3=${impl/_/.} ;; *) return 1 ;; esac else case "${impl}" in python2_*) dis_py2=1 ;; python3_*) dis_py3=1 ;; esac fi done # The eselect solution won't work if the disabled Python version # is installed. if [[ ! ${py2+1} && ${dis_py2} ]]; then debug-print "${FUNCNAME}: -> all py2 versions disabled" if ! has python2_7 "${PYTHON_COMPAT[@]}"; then debug-print "${FUNCNAME}: ---> package does not support 2.7" return 0 fi if has_version '=dev-lang/python-2*'; then debug-print "${FUNCNAME}: ---> but =python-2* installed!" return 1 fi fi if [[ ! ${py3+1} && ${dis_py3} ]]; then debug-print "${FUNCNAME}: -> all py3 versions disabled" if ! has python3_2 "${PYTHON_COMPAT[@]}"; then debug-print "${FUNCNAME}: ---> package does not support 3.2" return 0 fi if has_version '=dev-lang/python-3*'; then debug-print "${FUNCNAME}: ---> but =python-3* installed!" return 1 fi fi local warned # Now check whether the correct implementations are active. if [[ ${py2+1} ]]; then local sel_py2=$(eselect python show --python2) debug-print "${FUNCNAME}: -> py2 built: ${py2}, active: ${sel_py2}" if [[ ${py2} != ${sel_py2} ]]; then ewarn "Building package for ${py2} only while ${sel_py2} is active." ewarn "Please consider switching the active Python 2 interpreter:" ewarn ewarn " eselect python set --python2 ${py2}" warned=1 fi fi if [[ ${py3+1} ]]; then local sel_py3=$(eselect python show --python3) debug-print "${FUNCNAME}: -> py3 built: ${py3}, active: ${sel_py3}" if [[ ${py3} != ${sel_py3} ]]; then [[ ${warned} ]] && ewarn ewarn "Building package for ${py3} only while ${sel_py3} is active." ewarn "Please consider switching the active Python 3 interpreter:" ewarn ewarn " eselect python set --python3 ${py3}" warned=1 fi fi if [[ ${warned} ]]; then ewarn ewarn "Please note that after switching the active Python interpreter," ewarn "you may need to run 'python-updater' to rebuild affected packages." ewarn ewarn "For more information on PYTHON_TARGETS and python.eclass" ewarn "compatibility, please see the relevant Wiki article [1]." ewarn ewarn "[1] https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Project:Python/PYTHON_TARGETS" fi } # If user has no USE_PYTHON, try to avoid it. if [[ ! ${USE_PYTHON} ]]; then debug-print "${FUNCNAME}: trying eselect solution ..." _try_eselect && return fi debug-print "${FUNCNAME}: trying USE_PYTHON solution ..." debug-print "${FUNCNAME}: -> USE_PYTHON=${USE_PYTHON}" local impl old=${USE_PYTHON} new=() removed=() for impl in "${PYTHON_COMPAT[@]}"; do _python_impl_supported "${impl}" || continue local abi case "${impl}" in pypy|pypy3|python3_4) # unsupported in python.eclass continue ;; python*) abi=${impl#python} ;; jython*) abi=${impl#jython}-jython ;; *) die "Unexpected Python implementation: ${impl}" ;; esac abi=${abi/_/.} has "${abi}" ${USE_PYTHON} local has_abi=${?} use "python_targets_${impl}" local has_impl=${?} # 0 = has, 1 = does not have if [[ ${has_abi} == 0 && ${has_impl} == 1 ]]; then debug-print "${FUNCNAME}: ---> remove ${abi}" # remove from USE_PYTHON old=${old/${abi}/} removed+=( ${abi} ) elif [[ ${has_abi} == 1 && ${has_impl} == 0 ]]; then debug-print "${FUNCNAME}: ---> add ${abi}" # add to USE_PYTHON new+=( ${abi} ) fi done if [[ ${removed[@]} || ${new[@]} ]]; then old=( ${old} ) debug-print "${FUNCNAME}: -> old: ${old[@]}" debug-print "${FUNCNAME}: -> new: ${new[@]}" debug-print "${FUNCNAME}: -> removed: ${removed[@]}" if [[ ${USE_PYTHON} ]]; then ewarn "It seems that your USE_PYTHON setting lists different Python" ewarn "implementations than your PYTHON_TARGETS variable. Please consider" ewarn "using the following value instead:" ewarn ewarn " USE_PYTHON='\033[35m${old[@]}${new[@]+ \033[1m${new[@]}}\033[0m'" if [[ ${removed[@]} ]]; then ewarn ewarn "(removed \033[31m${removed[@]}\033[0m)" fi else ewarn "It seems that you need to set USE_PYTHON to make sure that legacy" ewarn "packages will be built with respect to PYTHON_TARGETS correctly:" ewarn ewarn " USE_PYTHON='\033[35;1m${new[@]}\033[0m'" fi ewarn ewarn "Please note that after changing the USE_PYTHON variable, you may need" ewarn "to run 'python-updater' to rebuild affected packages." ewarn ewarn "For more information on PYTHON_TARGETS and python.eclass" ewarn "compatibility, please see the relevant Wiki article [1]." ewarn ewarn "[1] https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Project:Python/PYTHON_TARGETS" fi fi } # @FUNCTION: _python_obtain_impls # @INTERNAL # @DESCRIPTION: # Set up the enabled implementation list. _python_obtain_impls() { if [[ ${PYTHON_COMPAT_OVERRIDE} ]]; then if [[ ! ${_PYTHON_COMPAT_OVERRIDE_WARNED} ]]; then ewarn "WARNING: PYTHON_COMPAT_OVERRIDE in effect. The following Python" ewarn "implementations will be enabled:" ewarn ewarn " ${PYTHON_COMPAT_OVERRIDE}" ewarn ewarn "Dependencies won't be satisfied, and PYTHON_TARGETS will be ignored." _PYTHON_COMPAT_OVERRIDE_WARNED=1 fi MULTIBUILD_VARIANTS=( ${PYTHON_COMPAT_OVERRIDE} ) return fi _python_validate_useflags _python_check_USE_PYTHON MULTIBUILD_VARIANTS=() for impl in "${_PYTHON_ALL_IMPLS[@]}"; do if has "${impl}" "${PYTHON_COMPAT[@]}" \ && use "python_targets_${impl}" then MULTIBUILD_VARIANTS+=( "${impl}" ) fi done } # @FUNCTION: _python_multibuild_wrapper # @USAGE: [...] # @INTERNAL # @DESCRIPTION: # Initialize the environment for Python implementation selected # for multibuild. _python_multibuild_wrapper() { debug-print-function ${FUNCNAME} "${@}" local -x EPYTHON PYTHON local -x PATH=${PATH} PKG_CONFIG_PATH=${PKG_CONFIG_PATH} python_export "${MULTIBUILD_VARIANT}" EPYTHON PYTHON python_wrapper_setup "${@}" } # @FUNCTION: python_foreach_impl # @USAGE: [...] # @DESCRIPTION: # Run the given command for each of the enabled Python implementations. # If additional parameters are passed, they will be passed through # to the command. # # The function will return 0 status if all invocations succeed. # Otherwise, the return code from first failing invocation will # be returned. # # For each command being run, EPYTHON, PYTHON and BUILD_DIR are set # locally, and the former two are exported to the command environment. python_foreach_impl() { debug-print-function ${FUNCNAME} "${@}" local MULTIBUILD_VARIANTS _python_obtain_impls multibuild_foreach_variant _python_multibuild_wrapper "${@}" } # @FUNCTION: python_parallel_foreach_impl # @USAGE: [...] # @DESCRIPTION: # Run the given command for each of the enabled Python implementations. # If additional parameters are passed, they will be passed through # to the command. # # The function will return 0 status if all invocations succeed. # Otherwise, the return code from first failing invocation will # be returned. # # For each command being run, EPYTHON, PYTHON and BUILD_DIR are set # locally, and the former two are exported to the command environment. # # This command used to be the parallel variant of python_foreach_impl. # However, the parallel run support has been removed to simplify # the eclasses and make them more predictable and therefore it is now # only a deprecated alias to python_foreach_impl. python_parallel_foreach_impl() { debug-print-function ${FUNCNAME} "${@}" local MULTIBUILD_VARIANTS _python_obtain_impls multibuild_foreach_variant _python_multibuild_wrapper "${@}" } # @FUNCTION: python_setup # @DESCRIPTION: # Find the best (most preferred) Python implementation enabled # and set the Python build environment up for it. # # This function needs to be used when Python is being called outside # of python_foreach_impl calls (e.g. for shared processes like doc # building). python_foreach_impl sets up the build environment itself. python_setup() { debug-print-function ${FUNCNAME} "${@}" python_export_best python_wrapper_setup } # @FUNCTION: python_export_best # @USAGE: [...] # @DESCRIPTION: # Find the best (most preferred) Python implementation enabled # and export given variables for it. If no variables are provided, # EPYTHON & PYTHON will be exported. python_export_best() { debug-print-function ${FUNCNAME} "${@}" [[ ${#} -gt 0 ]] || set -- EPYTHON PYTHON local best MULTIBUILD_VARIANTS _python_obtain_impls _python_set_best() { best=${MULTIBUILD_VARIANT} } multibuild_for_best_variant _python_set_best debug-print "${FUNCNAME}: Best implementation is: ${best}" python_export "${best}" "${@}" python_wrapper_setup } # @FUNCTION: python_replicate_script # @USAGE: ... # @DESCRIPTION: # Copy the given script to variants for all enabled Python # implementations, then replace it with a symlink to the wrapper. # # All specified files must start with a 'python' shebang. A file not # having a matching shebang will be refused. python_replicate_script() { debug-print-function ${FUNCNAME} "${@}" _python_replicate_script() { local _PYTHON_FIX_SHEBANG_QUIET=1 if _python_want_python_exec2; then local PYTHON_SCRIPTDIR python_export PYTHON_SCRIPTDIR ( exeinto "${PYTHON_SCRIPTDIR#${EPREFIX}}" doexe "${files[@]}" ) python_fix_shebang -q \ "${files[@]/*\//${D%/}/${PYTHON_SCRIPTDIR}/}" else local f for f in "${files[@]}"; do cp -p "${f}" "${f}-${EPYTHON}" || die done python_fix_shebang -q \ "${files[@]/%/-${EPYTHON}}" fi } local files=( "${@}" ) python_foreach_impl _python_replicate_script # install the wrappers local f for f; do _python_ln_rel "${ED%/}$(_python_get_wrapper_path)" "${f}" || die done } _PYTHON_R1=1 fi